MicroRNA-296: a promising target in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis?

Abstract Atherosclerosis has been recognized as an inflammatory disease involving the vascular wall. MicroRNAs are a group of small noncoding RNAs to regulate gene expression at the transcriptional level through mRNA degradation or translation repression. Recent studies suggest that miR-296 may play...

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Main Authors: Heng Li (Author), Xin-Ping Ouyang (Author), Ting Jiang (Author), Xi-Long Zheng (Author), Ping-Ping He (Author), Guo-Jun Zhao (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2018-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Abstract Atherosclerosis has been recognized as an inflammatory disease involving the vascular wall. MicroRNAs are a group of small noncoding RNAs to regulate gene expression at the transcriptional level through mRNA degradation or translation repression. Recent studies suggest that miR-296 may play crucial roles in the regulation of angiogenesis, inflammatory response, cholesterol metabolism, hypertension, cellular proliferation and apoptosis. In this review, we primarily discussed the molecular targets of miR-296 involved in the development of atherosclerosis, which may provide a basis for future investigation and a better understanding of the biological functions of miR-296 in atherosclerosis.
Item Description:10.1186/s10020-018-0012-y
1076-1551
1528-3658