Factors associated with the use of assistive technologies in elders in their home environments

Objective: to identify the factors associated with the use of assistive technologies by elders in their home environment. Methods: cross-sectional, analytical, and exploratory study with 127 elders capable of answering the data collection instruments. Analyses were carried out using Student's t...

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Main Authors: Luipa Michele Silva (Author), Ana Carolina de Souza (Author), Jack Roberto Silva Fhon (Author), Rosalina Aparecida Partezani Rodrigues (Author), Larissa Azevedo dos Santos (Author), Maria Fernanda Costa Troncha Gomes (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Universidade Federal do Ceará, 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Objective: to identify the factors associated with the use of assistive technologies by elders in their home environment. Methods: cross-sectional, analytical, and exploratory study with 127 elders capable of answering the data collection instruments. Analyses were carried out using Student's t, Pearson's correlation, and linear regression. Results: in regard to the type of assistive device used, 52.8% of interviewees used orthoses or prostheses, 48.8% used shower chairs, and 47.2% used wheelchairs. In the comparative analysis of the means, there was a statistically significant association between basic daily life activities and cognitive state. In basic daily life activities (r=0.52), as the score of the elderly in Katz's Index increases, the use of assistive devices also increases. In turn, as the Lawton and Brody Scale (r=-0.279) increases, the number of devices decreases. Conclusion: the prevalence of elders who use assistive devices in their homes was high, showing a direct association with their functional capacity and their performance of basic and instrumental daily life activities. Contributions to practice: this research contributes for the organization of elderly assistance by nursing workers, encouraging elder independence and autonomy.
Item Description:10.15253/2175-6783.20222378534
2175-6783