Possible effects of inhibition of IKr and IKs on field-potential waveforms in the human iPS cell-derived cardiomyocytes sheet

In order to investigate how IKr and IKs inhibitions affect waveforms of the field potential in the human iPS cell-derived cardiomyocytes sheet, we analyzed the effects of E-4031 and chromanol 293B on the maximum upslope and peak amplitude of its second wave (n = 7 for each drug). E-4031 in 10-100 nM...

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Main Authors: Junko Matsuo (Author), Yuji Nakamura (Author), Hiroko Izumi-Nakaseko (Author), Kentaro Ando (Author), Yuko Sekino (Author), Atsushi Sugiyama (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2015-06-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:In order to investigate how IKr and IKs inhibitions affect waveforms of the field potential in the human iPS cell-derived cardiomyocytes sheet, we analyzed the effects of E-4031 and chromanol 293B on the maximum upslope and peak amplitude of its second wave (n = 7 for each drug). E-4031 in 10-100 nM as well as chromanol 293B in 3-30 μM prolonged the field-potential duration, whereas E-4031 decreased the upslope in 10-100 nM and amplitude at 100 nM, which was not observed by chromanol 293B. Thus, the decrease of the upslope can be used as a supplemental marker of drug-induced IKr inhibition.
Item Description:1347-8613
10.1016/j.jphs.2015.05.004