Variability of body mass index and risks of prostate, lung, colon, and ovarian cancers

ObjectiveWe investigated the association between cancer incidence and body mass index (BMI) variability calculated from the recall of weight at decades of age by participants in the USA Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial.MethodsA total of 89,822 individuals' BM...

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Автори: Yangyang Sun (Автор), Lingling Zhou (Автор), Tao Shan (Автор), Qiong Ouyang (Автор), Xu Li (Автор), Yuanming Fan (Автор), Ying Li (Автор), Hang Gong (Автор), Raphael N. Alolga (Автор), Gaoxiang Ma (Автор), Yuqiu Ge (Автор), Heng Zhang (Автор)
Формат: Книга
Опубліковано: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Yangyang Sun  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yangyang Sun  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yangyang Sun  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Lingling Zhou  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Tao Shan  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Qiong Ouyang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Qiong Ouyang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Qiong Ouyang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xu Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xu Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yuanming Fan  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yuanming Fan  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ying Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ying Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hang Gong  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hang Gong  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Raphael N. Alolga  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Raphael N. Alolga  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Gaoxiang Ma  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Gaoxiang Ma  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yuqiu Ge  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Heng Zhang  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Variability of body mass index and risks of prostate, lung, colon, and ovarian cancers 
260 |b Frontiers Media S.A.,   |c 2022-08-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2296-2565 
500 |a 10.3389/fpubh.2022.937877 
520 |a ObjectiveWe investigated the association between cancer incidence and body mass index (BMI) variability calculated from the recall of weight at decades of age by participants in the USA Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial.MethodsA total of 89,822 individuals' BMI were recorded as recalled the participant's aged 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 years, and baseline. BMI variability was assessed using four indices: SD, coefficient of variation (CV), variability independent of the mean (VIM), and average real variability (ARV). The multivariate Cox regression analysis was performed to calculate hazard ratios (HRs) of these measures for incident cancers and corresponding 95% CIs.ResultsDuring the median follow-up of 11.8 years, there were newly diagnosed 5,012 cases of prostate cancer, 792 cases of lung cancer, 994 cases of colon cancer, and 132 cases of ovarian cancer. Compared with the lowest quartile (Q1) group, the highest quartile (Q4) group of BMI variability indices was associated with increased lung cancer risk, including BMI_SD (HR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.17-2.12), BMI_CV (HR, 1.46; 95% CI, 1.10-1.94), BMI_VIM (HR, 1.73; 95% CI, 1.33-2.25), and BMI_ARV (HR, 2.17; 95% CI, 1.62-2.91). Associations between BMI variability and prostate, colon, and ovarian cancer incidences were of limited significance.ConclusionThe findings imply that maintaining a stable weight across adulthood is associated with a decreased incidence of lung cancer. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a BMI 
690 |a variability 
690 |a lung cancer 
690 |a PLCO cohort study 
690 |a risk factor 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 10 (2022) 
787 0 |n https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.937877/full 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/5ff0f9eeeb684c2380b71e7d9c4bf3d0  |z Connect to this object online.