Advances in CAR-T therapy for central nervous system tumors

Abstract The application of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy in central nervous system tumors has significantly advanced; however, challenges pertaining to the blood-brain barrier, immunosuppressive microenvironment, and antigenic heterogeneity continue to be encountered, unlike its success...

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Main Authors: Delian Zhou (Author), Xiaojian Zhu (Author), Yi Xiao (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2024-11-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Delian Zhou  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xiaojian Zhu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yi Xiao  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Advances in CAR-T therapy for central nervous system tumors 
260 |b BMC,   |c 2024-11-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.1186/s40364-024-00679-6 
500 |a 2050-7771 
520 |a Abstract The application of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy in central nervous system tumors has significantly advanced; however, challenges pertaining to the blood-brain barrier, immunosuppressive microenvironment, and antigenic heterogeneity continue to be encountered, unlike its success in hematological malignancies such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia and diffuse large B-cell lymphomas. This review examined the research progress of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy in gliomas, medulloblastomas, and lymphohematopoietic tumors of the central nervous system, focusing on chimeric antigen receptor T-cells targeting antigens such as EGFRvIII, HER2, B7H3, GD2, and CD19 in preclinical and clinical studies. It synthesized current research findings to offer valuable insights for future chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapeutic strategies for central nervous system tumors and advance the development and application of this therapeutic modality in this domain. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Central nervous system tumors 
690 |a Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy 
690 |a Glioblastoma 
690 |a Medulloblastoma 
690 |a Central nervous system lymphoma 
690 |a Central nervous system acute lymphoblastic leukemia 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Biomarker Research, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-36 (2024) 
787 0 |n https://doi.org/10.1186/s40364-024-00679-6 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2050-7771 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/60954a8e09d34cf2a8244022f988b5b1  |z Connect to this object online.