Predictors of betel quid chewing behavior and cessation patterns in Taiwan aborigines

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Betel quid, chewed by about 600 million people worldwide, is one of the most widely used addictive substances. Cessation factors in betel quid chewers are unknown. The present study explores prevalence and the quit rate of betel quid...

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Главные авторы: Chang Shun-Jen (Автор), Chen Ping-Ho (Автор), Wang Jung-Der (Автор), Lin Chin-Feng (Автор), Yang Yi-Hsin (Автор), Ko Ying-Chin (Автор)
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Опубликовано: BMC, 2006-11-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Chang Shun-Jen  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Chen Ping-Ho  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wang Jung-Der  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Lin Chin-Feng  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yang Yi-Hsin  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ko Ying-Chin  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Predictors of betel quid chewing behavior and cessation patterns in Taiwan aborigines 
260 |b BMC,   |c 2006-11-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.1186/1471-2458-6-271 
500 |a 1471-2458 
520 |a <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Betel quid, chewed by about 600 million people worldwide, is one of the most widely used addictive substances. Cessation factors in betel quid chewers are unknown. The present study explores prevalence and the quit rate of betel quid chewing in Taiwan aborigines. Our goal was to delineate potential predictors of chewing cessation.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A stratified random community-based survey was designed for the entire aborigines communities in Taiwan. A total of 7144 participants were included between June 2003 and May 2004 in this study. Information on sociodemographic characteristics, such as gender, age, obesity, education years, marital status, ethnicity, and habits of betel quid chewing, smoking and drinking was collected by trained interviewers.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The prevalence of betel quid chewers was 46.1%. Betel quid chewing was closely associated with obesity (OR = 1.61; 95% CI: 1.40-1.85). Betel quid chewers were most likely to use alcohol and cigarettes together. Quit rate of betel quid chewers was 7.6%. Betel quid chewers who did not drink alcohol were more likely to quit (OR = 1.89; 95% CI: 1.43-2.50). Alcohol use is a significant factor related to cessation of betel quid chewing, but smoking is not.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Taiwan aborigines have a high prevalence of betel quid chewers and a low quit rate. Alcohol use is strongly association with betel quid chewing. Efforts to reduce habitual alcohol consumption might be of benefit in cessation of betel quid chewing.</p> 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n BMC Public Health, Vol 6, Iss 1, p 271 (2006) 
787 0 |n http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/6/271 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/60f4178e7f9f433c82f7eb2f7a57fae0  |z Connect to this object online.