Strategies and delivery systems for cell-based therapy in autoimmunity

This review article explores the potential of engineering antigen-presenting cells (APCs) for the immunotherapy of autoimmune diseases. It discusses various strategies for modifying APCs to induce antigen-specific tolerance, thereby mitigating autoimmune responses. The review covers recent advanceme...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matteo Puccetti (Author), Claudio Costantini (Author), Aurélie Schoubben (Author), Stefano Giovagnoli (Author), Maurizio Ricci (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:This review article explores the potential of engineering antigen-presenting cells (APCs) for the immunotherapy of autoimmune diseases. It discusses various strategies for modifying APCs to induce antigen-specific tolerance, thereby mitigating autoimmune responses. The review covers recent advancements in APC engineering techniques, including genetic modification and nanoparticle-based approaches, and evaluates their efficacy in preclinical models and clinical trials. Additionally, challenges and future directions for the development of APC-based immunotherapies for autoimmunity - and other forms of cell-based immunotherapy - are discussed. Along this direction, this review (i) describes various strategies for engineering APCs, including genetic modification, nanoparticle delivery systems, and ex vivo manipulation techniques; (ii) discusses the selection of target antigens and the design of APC-based immunotherapies, and (iii) reviews preclinical models used to evaluate the efficacy and safety of engineered APCs in inducing antigen-specific tolerance.
Item Description:2674-0850
10.3389/fddev.2024.1436842