The Role of NRF2 in Mycobacterial Infection

The incidence of pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infection is increasing worldwide, and its clinical outcomes with current chemotherapies are unsatisfactory. The incidence of tuberculosis (TB) is still high in Africa, and the existence of drug-resistant tuberculosis is also an important...

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Main Authors: Masashi Matsuyama (Author), Mizu Nonaka (Author), Masayuki Nakajima (Author), Yuko Morishima (Author), Yukio Ishii (Author), Nobuyuki Hizawa (Author)
Format: Book
Published: MDPI AG, 2021-11-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Masashi Matsuyama  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mizu Nonaka  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Masayuki Nakajima  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yuko Morishima  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yukio Ishii  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Nobuyuki Hizawa  |e author 
245 0 0 |a The Role of NRF2 in Mycobacterial Infection 
260 |b MDPI AG,   |c 2021-11-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.3390/antiox10121861 
500 |a 2076-3921 
520 |a The incidence of pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infection is increasing worldwide, and its clinical outcomes with current chemotherapies are unsatisfactory. The incidence of tuberculosis (TB) is still high in Africa, and the existence of drug-resistant tuberculosis is also an important issue for treatment. To discover and develop new efficacious anti-mycobacterial treatments, it is important to understand the host-defense mechanisms against mycobacterial infection. Nuclear erythroid 2 p45-related factor-2 (NRF2) is known to be a major regulator of various antioxidant response element (ARE)-driven cytoprotective gene expressions, and its protective role has been demonstrated in infections. However, there are not many papers or reviews regarding the role of NRF2 in mycobacterial infectious disease. Therefore, this review focuses on the role of NRF2 in the pathogenesis of <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> and <i>Mycobacterium avium</i> infection. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a ROS 
690 |a NRF2 
690 |a ARE 
690 |a TB 
690 |a NTM 
690 |a IFN-γ 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Antioxidants, Vol 10, Iss 12, p 1861 (2021) 
787 0 |n https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/10/12/1861 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3921 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/61e7ce581c6b4528bb491b1d34f1228c  |z Connect to this object online.