Physiologically based kinetic modeling of senecionine N-oxide in rats as a new approach methodology to define the effects of dose and endpoint used on relative potency values of pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxides
Over 1,000 pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) and their N-oxides (PA-N-oxides) occur in 3% of all flowering plants. PA-N-oxides are toxic when reduced to their parent PAs, which are bioactivated into pyrrole intermediates that generate protein- and DNA-adducts resulting in liver toxicity and carcinogenic...
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Main Authors: | Frances Widjaja (Author), Liang Zheng (Author), Sebastiaan Wesseling (Author), Ivonne M. C. M. Rietjens (Author) |
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Format: | Book |
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Frontiers Media S.A.,
2023-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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