Temporal stability of tongue microbiota in older patients - A pilot study

Background/purpose: Healthy states of human microbiota depend on a stable community of symbiotic microbes irrespective of external challenges from the environment. Thus, long-term stability of the oral microbiota is of importance, particularly for older patient populations. Materials and methods: We...

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Main Authors: Fa-Tzu Tsai (Author), Cheng-Chieh Yang (Author), Yu-Cheng Lin (Author), Ming-Lun Hsu (Author), Guang Hong (Author), Mu-Chen Yang (Author), Ding-Han Wang (Author), Lin-Jack Huang (Author), Chiu-Tzu Lin (Author), Wun-Eng Hsu (Author), Hsi-Feng Tu (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2024-04-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Background/purpose: Healthy states of human microbiota depend on a stable community of symbiotic microbes irrespective of external challenges from the environment. Thus, long-term stability of the oral microbiota is of importance, particularly for older patient populations. Materials and methods: We used next-generation sequencing (NGS) to examine the tongue microbiota of 18 individuals receiving long-term care over a 10-month period. Results: Beta diversity analysis demonstrated temporal stability of the tongue microbiota, as microbial compositions from all time points were indistinguishable from each other (P = 0.0887). However, significant individual variation in microbial composition (P = 0.0001) was observed, underscoring the presence of a unique microbial profile for each patient. Conclusion: The temporal dynamics of tongue microbiota exhibit long-term stability, providing diagnostic implications for oral diseases within older patient populations.
Item Description:1991-7902
10.1016/j.jds.2024.01.012