Integrative analysis of RNA-sequencing and microarray for the identification of adverse effects of UVB exposure on human skin

BackgroundUltraviolet B (UVB) from sunlight represents a major environmental factor that causes toxic effects resulting in structural and functional cutaneous abnormalities in most living organisms. Although numerous studies have indicated the biological mechanisms linking UVB exposure and cutaneous...

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Main Authors: Yujin Jang (Author), Hye-Won Na (Author), Dong Yeop Shin (Author), Jun Lee (Author), Jun Pyo Han (Author), Hyun Soo Kim (Author), Su Ji Kim (Author), Eun-Jeong Choi (Author), Charles Lee (Author), Yong Deog Hong (Author), Hyoung-June Kim (Author), Young Rok Seo (Author)
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Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024-02-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Yujin Jang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hye-Won Na  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Dong Yeop Shin  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jun Lee  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jun Pyo Han  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hyun Soo Kim  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hyun Soo Kim  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Su Ji Kim  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Eun-Jeong Choi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Charles Lee  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yong Deog Hong  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hyoung-June Kim  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Young Rok Seo  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Integrative analysis of RNA-sequencing and microarray for the identification of adverse effects of UVB exposure on human skin 
260 |b Frontiers Media S.A.,   |c 2024-02-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2296-2565 
500 |a 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1328089 
520 |a BackgroundUltraviolet B (UVB) from sunlight represents a major environmental factor that causes toxic effects resulting in structural and functional cutaneous abnormalities in most living organisms. Although numerous studies have indicated the biological mechanisms linking UVB exposure and cutaneous manifestations, they have typically originated from a single study performed under limited conditions.MethodsWe accessed all publicly accessible expression data of various skin cell types exposed to UVB, including skin biopsies, keratinocytes, and fibroblasts. We performed biological network analysis to identify the molecular mechanisms and identify genetic biomarkers.ResultsWe interpreted the inflammatory response and carcinogenesis as major UVB-induced signaling alternations and identified three candidate biomarkers (IL1B, CCL2, and LIF). Moreover, we confirmed that these three biomarkers contribute to the survival probability of patients with cutaneous melanoma, the most aggressive and lethal form of skin cancer.ConclusionOur findings will aid the understanding of UVB-induced cutaneous toxicity and the accompanying molecular mechanisms. In addition, the three candidate biomarkers that change molecular signals due to UVB exposure of skin might be related to the survival rate of patients with cutaneous melanoma. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a ultra violet-B 
690 |a cutaneous melanoma 
690 |a meta-analysis 
690 |a batch effect 
690 |a LIF 
690 |a network analysis 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 12 (2024) 
787 0 |n https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1328089/full 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/68c5d9eefa724e088e724fee444994f6  |z Connect to this object online.