Gut microbiota and thyroid diseases - summary of current knowledge

Introduction and purpose: The gut microbiota is a diverse collection of microorganisms that coexist in the human intestine. Disorders in its structure leads to dysregulation of huge number of organs, including the thyroid. This review summarizes the latest findings regarding the links between gut mi...

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Main Authors: Aleksander Daniluk (Author), Kaja Iwaniuk (Author), Martyna Wojda (Author), Magdalena Świstowska (Author), Aleksandra Wielgosz (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 2024-07-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Aleksander Daniluk  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Kaja Iwaniuk  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Martyna Wojda  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Magdalena Świstowska  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Aleksandra Wielgosz  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Gut microbiota and thyroid diseases - summary of current knowledge 
260 |b Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń,   |c 2024-07-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.12775/QS.2024.16.52770 
500 |a 2450-3118 
520 |a Introduction and purpose: The gut microbiota is a diverse collection of microorganisms that coexist in the human intestine. Disorders in its structure leads to dysregulation of huge number of organs, including the thyroid. This review summarizes the latest findings regarding the links between gut microbiota and common thyroid diseases: Hashimoto's thyroiditis, Graves' disease and thyroid cancer. Materials and methods: This review was based on the PubMed and Google Scholar databases, using keywords: "gut microbiota AND thyroid/Hashimoto/Graves/thyroid cancer", "Graves' disease", ,,Hashimoto thyroiditis". Description of knowledge: Gut dysbiosis can contribute to autoimmune thyroid diseases by influencing micronutrient availability and immune regulation. Specific bacterial species may impact Hashimoto's development by regulating neurotransmitters and hormone secretion. In Graves' disease, significant changes in gut microbiota suggest their potential role in autoimmune processes. Research on gut microbiota in thyroid cancer suggests potential diagnostic tools and implicates gut microbiota alterations in tumor development. Conclusions: Significant gut microbiota changes are observed in Hashimoto's thyroiditis, Graves' disease, and thyroid cancer compared to healthy individuals, indicating a possible association. However, the exact mechanisms remain unclear, necessitating further research to understand how microbiota alterations contribute to these diseases. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a microbiota 
690 |a thyroid diseases 
690 |a thyroiditis 
690 |a Hashimoto disease 
690 |a thyroid neoplasms 
690 |a Graves disease 
690 |a Sports 
690 |a GV557-1198.995 
690 |a Sports medicine 
690 |a RC1200-1245 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Quality in Sport, Vol 16 (2024) 
787 0 |n https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/52770 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2450-3118 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/6bdb217db47b48d1b75a5ddfa7c7f4a2  |z Connect to this object online.