Cardiovascular Consequences of Skeletal Muscle Impairments in Breast Cancer

Breast cancer survivors suffer from disproportionate cardiovascular disease risk compared to age-matched controls. Beyond direct cardiotoxic effects due to treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation, breast-cancer-related reductions in skeletal muscle mass, quality and oxidative capacity may furt...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gabriel H. Zieff (Author), Chad W. Wagoner (Author), Craig Paterson (Author), Patricia Pagan Lassalle (Author), Jordan T. Lee (Author)
Format: Book
Published: MDPI AG, 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Breast cancer survivors suffer from disproportionate cardiovascular disease risk compared to age-matched controls. Beyond direct cardiotoxic effects due to treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation, breast-cancer-related reductions in skeletal muscle mass, quality and oxidative capacity may further contribute to cardiovascular disease risk in this population by limiting the ability to engage in aerobic exercise-a known promoter of cardiovascular health. Indeed, 20-30% decreases in peak oxygen consumption are commonly observed in breast cancer survivors, which are indicative of exercise intolerance. Thus, breast-cancer-related skeletal muscle damage may reduce exercise-based opportunities for cardiovascular disease risk reduction. Resistance training is a potential strategy to improve skeletal muscle health in this population, which in turn may enhance the capacity to engage in aerobic exercise and reduce cardiovascular disease risk.
Item Description:10.3390/sports8060080
2075-4663