MC5R Contributes to Sensitivity to UVB Waves and Barrier Function in Mouse Epidermis

MC5R is known for its role in the exocrine function of sebaceous glands, but other functions in the epidermis remain unclear. This study focused on the relationship between MC5R and homeostasis in the epidermis and examined the role of MC5R in mice whose skin was irradiated with UVB waves. UVB irrad...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Akari Shintani (Author), Hiromi Sakata-Haga (Author), Keiichi Moriguchi (Author), Mitsuhiro Tomosugi (Author), Daisuke Sakai (Author), Tsuyoshi Tsukada (Author), Makoto Taniguchi (Author), Masahide Asano (Author), Hiroki Shimada (Author), Hiroki Otani (Author), Hiroki Shoji (Author), Junko Hatta (Author), Takashi Mochizuki (Author), Toshihisa Hatta (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2021-09-01T00:00:00Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to this object online.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

MARC

LEADER 00000 am a22000003u 4500
001 doaj_6eb6a7757a1b42aab3e7d6e124fbae89
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Akari Shintani  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hiromi Sakata-Haga  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Keiichi Moriguchi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mitsuhiro Tomosugi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Daisuke Sakai  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Tsuyoshi Tsukada  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Makoto Taniguchi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Masahide Asano  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hiroki Shimada  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hiroki Otani  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hiroki Shoji  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Junko Hatta  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Takashi Mochizuki  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Toshihisa Hatta  |e author 
245 0 0 |a MC5R Contributes to Sensitivity to UVB Waves and Barrier Function in Mouse Epidermis 
260 |b Elsevier,   |c 2021-09-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2667-0267 
500 |a 10.1016/j.xjidi.2021.100024 
520 |a MC5R is known for its role in the exocrine function of sebaceous glands, but other functions in the epidermis remain unclear. This study focused on the relationship between MC5R and homeostasis in the epidermis and examined the role of MC5R in mice whose skin was irradiated with UVB waves. UVB irradiation-induced skin ulcers and severe inflammation at lower doses in homozygotes of MC5R-deficient (i.e., MC5R−/−) mice (150 mJ/cm2) than the doses in wild-type mice (500 mJ/cm2). Transepidermal water loss was increased (approximately 10-fold) in adult MC5R−/− mice compared with that in wild-type mice. In neonates, a dye exclusion assay showed no remarkable difference between MC5R−/− and wild-type mice. After UVB irradiation, compared with wild-type mice, MC5R−/− mice showed increased inflammatory cell infiltration in the dermis of the ulcerative region, significantly increased thickness of the epidermis in the nonulcerative region, significantly more prickle cells in the nonulcerative region, and increased serum IL-6 levels but decreased IL-10 levels. Transmission electron microscopy revealed fewer lamellar granules, less lipid secretion, and an expansion of the trans-Golgi network in the epidermis in MC5R−/− mice. This study elucidated the increased sensitivity to UVB irradiation and decreased barrier function in MC5R−/−mice. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Dermatology 
690 |a RL1-803 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n JID Innovations, Vol 1, Iss 3, Pp 100024- (2021) 
787 0 |n http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667026721000242 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2667-0267 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/6eb6a7757a1b42aab3e7d6e124fbae89  |z Connect to this object online.