Structural mechanism of a dual-functional enzyme DgpA/B/C as both a C-glycoside cleaving enzyme and an O- to C-glycoside isomerase

The C-glycosidic bond that connects the sugar moiety with aglycone is difficult to be broken or made due to its inert nature. The knowledge of C-glycoside breakdown and synthesis is very limited. Recently, the enzyme DgpA/B/C cascade from a human intestinal bacterium PUE was identified to specifical...

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Main Authors: Pengfei He (Author), Sha Wang (Author), Sen Li (Author), Siqi Liu (Author), Shuqi Zhou (Author), Jing Wang (Author), Jiayue Tao (Author), Dongdong Wang (Author), Rufeng Wang (Author), Wenfu Ma (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Pengfei He  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sha Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sen Li  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Siqi Liu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shuqi Zhou  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jing Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jiayue Tao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Dongdong Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rufeng Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wenfu Ma  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Structural mechanism of a dual-functional enzyme DgpA/B/C as both a C-glycoside cleaving enzyme and an O- to C-glycoside isomerase 
260 |b Elsevier,   |c 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2211-3835 
500 |a 10.1016/j.apsb.2022.05.022 
520 |a The C-glycosidic bond that connects the sugar moiety with aglycone is difficult to be broken or made due to its inert nature. The knowledge of C-glycoside breakdown and synthesis is very limited. Recently, the enzyme DgpA/B/C cascade from a human intestinal bacterium PUE was identified to specifically cleave the C-glycosidic bond of puerarin (daidzein-8-C-glucoside). Here we investigated how puerarin is recognized and oxidized by DgpA based on crystal structures of DgpA with or without substrate and biochemical characterization. More strikingly, we found that apart from being a C-glycoside cleaving enzyme, DgpA/B/C is capable of efficiently converting O- to C-glycoside showing the activity as a structure isomerase. A possible mechanistic model was proposed dependently of the simulated complex structure of DgpB/C with 3"-oxo-daidzin and structure-based mutagenesis. Our findings not only shed light on understanding the enzyme-mediated C-glycosidic bond breakage and formation, but also may help to facilitate stereospecific C-glycoside synthesis in pharmaceutical industry. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a C-Glycoside 
690 |a O-Glycoside 
690 |a C-Glycoside cleaving enzyme 
690 |a Isomerase 
690 |a Gut microbiota 
690 |a Flavonoid 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 246-255 (2023) 
787 0 |n http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383522002441 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2211-3835 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/6eb9a41145c649529e3ee7d76b526efc  |z Connect to this object online.