Cartilage tympanoplasty for retraction pocket of the tympanic membrane in children

BackgroundRetraction pocket (RP) of the tympanic membrane (TM) is a common pathology in children that can cause ossicular chain erosion, cholesteatoma formation, and potentially life-threatening complications of cholesteatoma. This study assessed the functional and anatomical results of cartilage gr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Milan Urík (Author), Kateřina Sobotková (Author), Michal Bartoš (Author), Josef Machač (Author), Vít Kruntorád (Author), Jiří Jarkovský (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024-02-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:BackgroundRetraction pocket (RP) of the tympanic membrane (TM) is a common pathology in children that can cause ossicular chain erosion, cholesteatoma formation, and potentially life-threatening complications of cholesteatoma. This study assessed the functional and anatomical results of cartilage grafting in children with severe RP of the TM.MethodsThis was a retrospective review of 212 children from a tertiary referral center.ResultsWe identified significant differences in hearing results, indication criteria, and location of TM fixation between stages II and III of RP (according to Charachon). We observed a significantly higher incidence of RP in boys than in girls.ConclusionsCartilage tympanoplasty for retraction pocket of the tympanic membrane in children is a safe procedure with good anatomical and hearing results.
Item Description:2296-2360
10.3389/fped.2024.1314184