Prevalence of sleep disorders among medical students of Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Background: Sleep disorders are a common medical problem and can affect health and quality of life. There are multiple types of sleep disorders such as obstructive sleep apnea, insomnia, narcolepsy, restless legs/periodic limb movement disorder, circadian rhythm disorders, sleepwalking and nightmare...

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Main Authors: Reda Abdelmoaty Goweda (Author), Abdurahman Hassan-Hussein (Author), Mohammed Ali Alqahtani (Author), Murad Mohammed Janaini (Author), Adi Hatim Alzahrani (Author), Basil Mamdooh Sindy (Author), Moayad Mansour Alharbi (Author), Sari Abdulhamid Kalantan (Author)
Format: Book
Published: SAGE Publishing, 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Background: Sleep disorders are a common medical problem and can affect health and quality of life. There are multiple types of sleep disorders such as obstructive sleep apnea, insomnia, narcolepsy, restless legs/periodic limb movement disorder, circadian rhythm disorders, sleepwalking and nightmares. Medical students appear to be more liable to develop sleep disorders due to their high academic load. Design and Methods: This study seeks to estimate the prevalence of sleep disorders among Umm Al-Qura University medical students and associated risk factors. This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine of Umm Al-Qura University in Makkah, Saudi Arabia. A self administrated questionnaire was used to collect the data including socio-demographic data and sleep-50 questionnaire. Four hundred and thirty-eight (438) medical students from the second year to the sixth year were recruited to the study. Results: Three hundred and twenty-three participants (73.8%) complained of at least one sleep disorder. The most prevalent sleep disorder among students was narcolepsy at 226 (51.6%). Female students, second year students and students spending significant time watching television or on smartphones were more affected than others with p values of 0.001, 0.005, and 0.004, respectively. Conclusions: Sleep disorders are common among medical students. It is essential to detect and address them before their condition deteriorates.
Item Description:10.4081/jphr.2020.1921
2279-9028
2279-9036