Integration of Chronic Oncology Services in Noncommunicable Disease Clinic in Rural Rwanda

Background: In rural sub-Saharan Africa, access to care for severe non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is limited due to myriad delivery challenges. We describe the implementation, patient characteristics, and retention rate of an integrated NCD clinic inclusive of cancer services at a district hospita...

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Main Authors: Robert Rutayisire (Author), Francis Mutabazi (Author), Alice Bayingana (Author), Ann C. Miller (Author), Neil Gupta (Author), Gedeon Ngoga (Author), Eric Ngabireyimana (Author), Ryan Borg (Author), Emmanuel Rusingiza (Author), Charlotte Bavuma (Author), Bosco Bigirimana (Author), Fulgence Nkikabahizi (Author), Marie Aime Muhimpundu (Author), Gene Bukhman (Author), Paul H. Park (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Ubiquity Press, 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Robert Rutayisire  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Francis Mutabazi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Alice Bayingana  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ann C. Miller  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Neil Gupta  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Gedeon Ngoga  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Eric Ngabireyimana  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ryan Borg  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Emmanuel Rusingiza  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Charlotte Bavuma  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Bosco Bigirimana  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Fulgence Nkikabahizi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Marie Aime Muhimpundu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Gene Bukhman  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Paul H. Park  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Integration of Chronic Oncology Services in Noncommunicable Disease Clinic in Rural Rwanda 
260 |b Ubiquity Press,   |c 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2214-9996 
500 |a 10.5334/aogh.2697 
520 |a Background: In rural sub-Saharan Africa, access to care for severe non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is limited due to myriad delivery challenges. We describe the implementation, patient characteristics, and retention rate of an integrated NCD clinic inclusive of cancer services at a district hospital in rural Rwanda. Methods: In 2006, the Rwandan Ministry of Health at Rwinkwavu District Hospital (RDH) and Partners In Health established an integrated NCD clinic focused on nurse-led care of severe NCDs, within a single delivery platform. Implementation modifications were made in 2011 to include cancer services. For this descriptive study, we abstracted medical record data for 15 months after first clinic visit for all patients who enrolled in the NCD clinic between 1 July 2012 and 30 June 2014. We report descriptive statistics of patient characteristics and retention. Results: Three hundred forty-seven patients enrolled during the study period: oncology - 71.8%, hypertension - 10.4%, heart failure - 11.0%, diabetes - 5.5%, and chronic respiratory disease (CRD) - 1.4%. Twelve-month retention rates were: oncology - 81.6%, CRD - 60.0%, hypertension - 75.0%, diabetes - 73.7%, and heart failure - 47.4%. Conclusions: The integrated NCD clinic filled a gap in accessible care for severe NCDs, including cancer, at rural district hospitals. This novel approach has illustrated good retention rates. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Infectious and parasitic diseases 
690 |a RC109-216 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Annals of Global Health, Vol 86, Iss 1 (2020) 
787 0 |n https://annalsofglobalhealth.org/articles/2697 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2214-9996 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/7851229a51fb4c65b4a2a9e84d628f45  |z Connect to this object online.