Using intervention mapping (IM) to develop a self-management programme for employees with a chronic disease in the Netherlands

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Employees with a chronic disease often encounter problems at work because of their chronic disease. The current paper describes the development of a self-management programme based on the Chronic Disease Self-Management programme (CD...

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Main Authors: Heerkens Yvonne F (Author), Engels Josephine A (Author), van der Gulden Joost WJ (Author), Detaille Sarah I (Author), van Dijk Frank JH (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2010-06-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Employees with a chronic disease often encounter problems at work because of their chronic disease. The current paper describes the development of a self-management programme based on the Chronic Disease Self-Management programme (CDSMP) of Stanford University to help employees with a chronic somatic disease cope with these problems at work. The objective of this article is to present the systematic development and content of this programme.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The method of intervention mapping (Bartholomew 2006) was used to tailor the original CDSMP for employees with a chronic somatic disease. This paper describes the process of adjusting the CDSMP for this target group. A needs assessment has been carried out by a literature review and qualitative focus groups with employees with a chronic disease and involved health professionals. On the basis of the needs assessment, the relevant determinants of self-management behaviour at work have been identified for the target population and the objectives of the training have been formulated. Furthermore, techniques have been chosen to influence self-management and the determinants of behaviour and a programme plan has been developed.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The intervention was designed to address general personal factors such as lifestyle, disease-related factors (for example coping with the disease) and work-related personal factors (such as self-efficacy at work). The course consists of six sessions of each two and a half hour and intents to increase the self management and empowerment of employees with a chronic somatic disease.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Intervention mapping has been found to be a useful tool for tailoring in a systematic way the original CDSMP for employees with a chronic somatic disease. It might be valuable to use IM for the development or adjusting of interventions in occupational health care.</p>
Item Description:10.1186/1471-2458-10-353
1471-2458