Hydrogen Sulfide and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress: A Potential Therapeutic Target for Central Nervous System Degeneration Diseases

There are three members of the endogenous gas transmitter family. The first two are nitric oxide and carbon monoxide, and the third newly added member is hydrogen sulfide (H2S). They all have similar functions: relaxing blood vessels, smoothing muscles, and getting involved in the regulation of neur...

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Main Authors: Huimin Zhong (Author), Huan Yu (Author), Junjue Chen (Author), Jun Sun (Author), Lei Guo (Author), Ping Huang (Author), Yisheng Zhong (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Huimin Zhong  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Huimin Zhong  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Huan Yu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Junjue Chen  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jun Sun  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Lei Guo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ping Huang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ping Huang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yisheng Zhong  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Hydrogen Sulfide and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress: A Potential Therapeutic Target for Central Nervous System Degeneration Diseases 
260 |b Frontiers Media S.A.,   |c 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1663-9812 
500 |a 10.3389/fphar.2020.00702 
520 |a There are three members of the endogenous gas transmitter family. The first two are nitric oxide and carbon monoxide, and the third newly added member is hydrogen sulfide (H2S). They all have similar functions: relaxing blood vessels, smoothing muscles, and getting involved in the regulation of neuronal excitation, learning, and memory. The cystathionine β-synthase (CBS), 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfur transferase acts together with cysteine aminotransferase (3-MST/CAT), cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE), and 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfur transferase with D-amino acid oxidase (3-MST/DAO) pathways are involved in the enzymatic production of H2S. More and more researches focus on the role of H2S in the central nervous system (CNS), and H2S plays a significant function in neuroprotection processes, regulating the function of the nervous system as a signaling molecule in the CNS. Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) and protein misfolding in its mechanism are related to neurodegenerative diseases. H2S exhibits a wide variety of cytoprotective and physiological functions in the CNS degenerative diseases by regulating ERS. This review summarized on the neuroprotective effect of H2S for ERS played in several CNS diseases including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and depression disorder, and discussed the corresponding possible signaling pathways or mechanisms as well. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a hydrogen sulphide 
690 |a central nervous system 
690 |a degeneration disease 
690 |a endoplasmic reticulum stress 
690 |a neuroprotection 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
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786 0 |n Frontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 11 (2020) 
787 0 |n https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2020.00702/full 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/7b1458d41f6e4d7582d61f7b2d0f501c  |z Connect to this object online.