Kaposi's varicelliform eruption in a patient with darier's disease: A rare case report

Darier's disease is a rare autosomal dominant disorder, characterized clinically by the appearance of multiple, pruritic, discrete, and scaly papules affecting seborrheic areas coupled with palmar pits, nail changes, and mucosal involvement. Histologically, the lesions show supra-basal clefts w...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Trishala Shirahatti (Author), H Bangaru (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to this object online.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Darier's disease is a rare autosomal dominant disorder, characterized clinically by the appearance of multiple, pruritic, discrete, and scaly papules affecting seborrheic areas coupled with palmar pits, nail changes, and mucosal involvement. Histologically, the lesions show supra-basal clefts with acantholytic and dyskeratotic cells. Kaposi's varicelliform eruption (KVE) is the dissemination of the herpes simplex virus in the setting of preexisting skin disease, presenting with disseminated vesico-pustules. Darier's disease presenting as KVE is a rare occurrence. If misdiagnosed or left untreated can increase the rate of mortality. Here, we report the case of a 25-year-old male patient who presented with multiple vesicles and crusted lesions over the face, neck, chest, and upper back. After thorough cutaneous examination, he was found to have multiple hyperkeratotic, dirty-warty papules over seborrheic areas, present since childhood. With detailed clinical and laboratory evaluation, we arrived at the diagnosis of KVE with underlying Darier disease.
Item Description:2542-551X
2542-5528
10.4103/cdr.cdr_45_23