CNTNAP3 Associated ATG16L1 Expression and Crohn's Disease

Autophagy is a common physiological process in cell homeostasis and regulation. Autophagy-related gene mutations and autophagy disorders are important in Crohn's disease (CD). The nucleotide oligomerization domain 2-autophagy genes autophagy 16-like 1 (NOD2-ATG16L1) signaling axis disorder cont...

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Main Authors: Yu Qi Qiao (Author), Mei Lan Huang (Author), Qing Zheng (Author), Tian Rong Wang (Author), An Tao Xu (Author), Yuan Cao (Author), Di Zhao (Author), Zhi Hua Ran (Author), Jun Shen (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Hindawi Limited, 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Autophagy is a common physiological process in cell homeostasis and regulation. Autophagy-related gene mutations and autophagy disorders are important in Crohn's disease (CD). The nucleotide oligomerization domain 2-autophagy genes autophagy 16-like 1 (NOD2-ATG16L1) signaling axis disorder contributes to the dysfunction of autophagy. This paper is focused on the relationship between contactin associated protein-like 3 (CNTNAP3) and ATG16L1 expression in Crohn's disease. The results indicated that the expression of ATG16L1 is higher in some CD patients compared to normal controls. ATG16L1 was well correlated with the C-reactive protein (CRP) in some CD patients. In vitro study revealed that CNTNAP3 could upregulate the expression of ATG16L1 and increase autophagy vacuoles.
Item Description:0962-9351
1466-1861
10.1155/2015/404185