Effects of Turine and Vitamin E on Sperm Viability, Membrane Integrity and Mitochondrial Activity damaged by Bromopropane in Fresh Boar Semen

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of taurine and vitamin E on sperm characteristics damaged by bromopropane (BP) in pig. We evaluated toxicity of BP on viability, membrane integrity and mitochondrial activity of spermatozoa. 1-BP (0, 2.5, 5.0, 10, and 50 μM), 2-BP (0, 2.5, 5.0, 10...

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Main Authors: Seunghyung Lee (Author), Hee-Woo Park (Author), Hee-Tae Cheong (Author), Choon-Keun Park (Author), Boo-Keun Yang (Author)
Format: Book
Published: The Korean Society of Animal Reproduction and Biotechnology, 2016-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of taurine and vitamin E on sperm characteristics damaged by bromopropane (BP) in pig. We evaluated toxicity of BP on viability, membrane integrity and mitochondrial activity of spermatozoa. 1-BP (0, 2.5, 5.0, 10, and 50 μM), 2-BP (0, 2.5, 5.0, 10, and 50 μM), taurine (0, 5.0, 10, and 25 μM) and vitamin E (0, 50, 100, and 200 μM) were treated in fresh boar semen for 6 h. 10 and 50 μM of 1-BP and 2-BP inhibited sperm viability, membrane integrity and mitochondrial activity in fresh boar semen (p<0.05). 25 μM of taurine increased sperm viability and membrane integrity (p<0.05), 100 μM of vitamin E enhanced viability and mitochondrial activity of sperm (p<0.05). Finally, 10 μM of 1-BP and 2-BP was co-treated with taurine (25 μM) and vitamin E (100 μM) in the fresh boar semen. The co-treated samples did affected viability, membrane integrity and mitochondrial activity of sperm. In conclusion, taurine and vitamin E can improve and maintain sperm quality in fresh boar semen.
Item Description:10.12750/JET.2016.31.1.13
2671-4639
2671-4663