A Novel CC-Chemokine Receptor 3 Antagonist, Ki19003, Inhibits Airway Eosinophilia and Subepithelial/Peribronchial Fibrosis Induced by Repeated Antigen Challenge in Mice

CC-chemokine receptor 3 (CCR3) is a chemokine receptor for which major ligands, CC-chemokine ligand (CCL) 11, CCL24, and CCL26, are known to be involved in chemotaxis for eosinophils. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of a low molecular weight CCR3-receptor antagonist, Ki19003 (4-[[5-(2,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masato Komai (Author), Hiroyuki Tanaka (Author), Koichi Nagao (Author), Masayuki Ishizaki (Author), Daisuke Kajiwara (Author), Toru Miura (Author), Hiroshi Ohashi (Author), Tomoko Haba (Author), Kazuki Kawakami (Author), Eiji Sawa (Author), Osamu Yoshie (Author), Naoki Inagaki (Author), Hiroichi Nagai (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to this object online.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

MARC

LEADER 00000 am a22000003u 4500
001 doaj_81343e8e47f946f7bd423ca42ef55b94
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Masato Komai  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hiroyuki Tanaka  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Koichi Nagao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Masayuki Ishizaki  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Daisuke Kajiwara  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Toru Miura  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hiroshi Ohashi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Tomoko Haba  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Kazuki Kawakami  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Eiji Sawa  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Osamu Yoshie  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Naoki Inagaki  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hiroichi Nagai  |e author 
245 0 0 |a A Novel CC-Chemokine Receptor 3 Antagonist, Ki19003, Inhibits Airway Eosinophilia and Subepithelial/Peribronchial Fibrosis Induced by Repeated Antigen Challenge in Mice 
260 |b Elsevier,   |c 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 1347-8613 
500 |a 10.1254/jphs.09277FP 
520 |a CC-chemokine receptor 3 (CCR3) is a chemokine receptor for which major ligands, CC-chemokine ligand (CCL) 11, CCL24, and CCL26, are known to be involved in chemotaxis for eosinophils. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of a low molecular weight CCR3-receptor antagonist, Ki19003 (4-[[5-(2,4-dichlorobenzylureido)pentyl][1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino]butanoic acid), on airway remodeling in a mouse model of allergic asthma. BALB/c mice were sensitized twice by intraperitoneal injection of ovalbumin (OA) and exposed daily to 1% OA for 3 weeks. Twenty-four hours after the final antigen challenge, bronchoalveolar lavage and histological examinations were carried out. Ki19003 clearly inhibited antigen-induced increase in the number of eosinophils in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), but did not affect the number of other cell types examined in this study. Ki19003 also inhibited the increased production of transforming growth factor-β1 in BALF and the amount of hydroxyproline in the lungs in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, Ki19003 significantly attenuated allergen-induced subepithelial and peribronchial fibrosis. These findings indicate that CCR3 antagonism prevents not only the infiltration of eosinophils into the airways but also the development of allergen-induced subepithelial and peribronchial fibrosis. Therefore, a CCR3 antagonist may be useful in the treatment of airway remodeling, especially subepithelial and peribronchial fibrosis, in allergic asthma. Keywords:: asthma, eosinophil, eotaxin, subepithelial fibrosis, transforming growth factor-β1 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, Vol 112, Iss 2, Pp 203-213 (2010) 
787 0 |n http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319310230 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1347-8613 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/81343e8e47f946f7bd423ca42ef55b94  |z Connect to this object online.