Self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in neonatal unit

Abstract Objectives: to analyze a correlation between self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in early postpartum. Methods: cross-sectional study, carried out with 120 mothers of preterm infants from a Maternity School, from June to September 2018. Sociodemographic, reproductive and...

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Main Authors: Sarah Rayssa Cordeiro Sales Pinheiro (Author), Fabiane do Amaral Gubert (Author), Mariana Cavalvante Martins (Author), Eveline Pinheiro Beserra (Author), Clarissa Costa Gomes (Author), Marielle Ribeiro Feitosa (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Instituto Materno Infantil de Pernambuco, 2023-07-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Abstract Objectives: to analyze a correlation between self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in early postpartum. Methods: cross-sectional study, carried out with 120 mothers of preterm infants from a Maternity School, from June to September 2018. Sociodemographic, reproductive and scales were used to assess the Maternal Self-Efficacy and Social Support. A descriptive analysis was carried out and the MannWhitney Test, Kruskal Wallis Test and Spearman correlation were applied. Results: there was a positive correlation between self-efficacy, parity (p=0.017), years of schooling (p=0.017) and Social Support (p=0.002). An unexpected finding was a high self-efficacy among mothers up to eight years of schooling, in the countryside of the State and with low income. Conclusion: social support, in all dimensions: material, affective, emotional, information and social interaction, proven to be a predictor of maternal self-efficacy.
Item Description:1806-9304
10.1590/1806-9304202300000289-en