Potential Role of Caveolin-1 in Regulating the Function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells from Experimental MODS Model

Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) remains a great challenge in critical care because of its common occurrence, high cost of care, and high mortality. Vascular endothelial injury is the initiation step in the development of MODS, and EPCs are essential for the process of organ repair. It is...

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Main Authors: Tianhang Luo (Author), Jixin Shu (Author), Zhengmao Lu (Author), Ting Han (Author), Guoen Fang (Author), Xuchao Xue (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Hindawi Limited, 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Tianhang Luo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jixin Shu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Zhengmao Lu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ting Han  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Guoen Fang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xuchao Xue  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Potential Role of Caveolin-1 in Regulating the Function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells from Experimental MODS Model 
260 |b Hindawi Limited,   |c 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 0962-9351 
500 |a 1466-1861 
500 |a 10.1155/2019/8297391 
520 |a Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) remains a great challenge in critical care because of its common occurrence, high cost of care, and high mortality. Vascular endothelial injury is the initiation step in the development of MODS, and EPCs are essential for the process of organ repair. It is unclear whether and how caveolin-1 (Cav-1) in EPCs contributes to the pathogenesis of MODS. The present study is aimed at investigating the potential role of Cav-1 in EPCs during MODS. We established a MODS model in pigs, isolated and characterized EPCs from the MODS model, and tracked Cav-1 expression and various in vitro behaviors of EPCs from the MODS model. Then, we knockdown Cav-1 expression with siRNA or induce Cav-1 expression with proinflammatory factors to evaluate potential effects on EPCs. Our results suggest that Cav-1 expression correlated with EPC functions during MODS and Cav-1 regulates the function of endothelial progenitor cells via PI3K/Akt/eNOS signaling during MODS. Thus, Cav-1 in EPCs could be an attractive target for the treatment of MODS. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Pathology 
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655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Mediators of Inflammation, Vol 2019 (2019) 
787 0 |n http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8297391 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/0962-9351 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1466-1861 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/856b64a227ef4ef988d5c2b895dba682  |z Connect to this object online.