Complete Hydatidiform Mole with a Coexisting Viable Male Fetus Detected by Cell-Free DNA

Complete hydatidiform mole with coexisting fetus (CHMCF) is rare, and diagnosis is challenging due to limited data. Here, we present the case of a patient with noninvasive prenatal test (NIPT) resulting in "likely molar pregnancy" in the second trimester. Subsequent ultrasound confirmed a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mackenzie Lemieux (Author), Lauren Kus (Author), Kali Stewart (Author), Mai He (Author), Jackson Rowe (Author), Matthew Brady (Author), Katherine Bligard (Author), Megan Lawlor (Author), Jeannie Kelly (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 2023-07-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Complete hydatidiform mole with coexisting fetus (CHMCF) is rare, and diagnosis is challenging due to limited data. Here, we present the case of a patient with noninvasive prenatal test (NIPT) resulting in "likely molar pregnancy" in the second trimester. Subsequent ultrasound confirmed a cystic appearing portion of the placenta. At 22 weeks, the patient delivered a demised fetus and two placentas. Pathology was consistent with CHMCF. This case is the first to show primary detection of a CHMCF with single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)-based NIPT prior to ultrasound identification. Our case suggests the use of SNP-based NIPT as an alternative noninvasive method to guide shared decision-making and clinical management for patients with this diagnosis.
Item Description:2157-6998
2157-7005
10.1055/s-0043-1774727