Successful treatment of atrial flutter by repeated intraperitoneal and intra-amniotic injections of amiodarone in a fetus with hydrops
Objective: We report a case of nonimmune hydrops fetalis caused by atrial flutter, which was successfully treated by intraperitoneal and intra-amniotic injections of amiodarone. Case Report: A 27-year-old woman presented at 30 weeks of pregnancy with hydrops fetalis caused by a fetal atrial flutter....
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Book |
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Elsevier,
2016-06-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary: | Objective: We report a case of nonimmune hydrops fetalis caused by atrial flutter, which was successfully treated by intraperitoneal and intra-amniotic injections of amiodarone. Case Report: A 27-year-old woman presented at 30 weeks of pregnancy with hydrops fetalis caused by a fetal atrial flutter. As the transplacental passage of antiarrhythmic agents is impaired in hydrops fetalis, we chose direct treatment using fetal intraperitoneal and intra-amniotic injections (75-300 mg) of amiodarone. We managed to successfully convert the fetal atrial flutter to normal sinus rhythm. The woman delivered a live female baby at 33 weeks of gestation with normal sinus rhythm and neurological development. Conclusion: Intrauterine antiarrhythmic treatment can reduce perinatal morbidity and mortality. This report suggests that direct fetal therapy using intraperitoneal or intra-amniotic injections of amiodarone constitutes an effective treatment for atrial flutter in cases of hydrops fetalis. |
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Item Description: | 1028-4559 10.1016/j.tjog.2016.04.022 |