Valsalva Maneuver to Decrease Pain Intensity During Arteriovenous Fistula Insertion in Hemodialysis Patients

• मुख्य लेखकों: Mahruri Saputra (लेखक), Ikhsanuddin Ahmad Harahap (लेखक), Sutomo Kasiman (लेखक)
• स्वरूप: पुस्तक
• प्रकाशित: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2020-07-01T00:00:00Z.
• विषय: article
• ऑनलाइन पहुंच: Connect to this object online.

AV fistula allows external vascular access for hemodialysis patients. Because hemodialysis patients experience puncture wounds and stabbing pain approximately 300 times a year, development of methods to decrease pain intensity are of great importance. Some techniques, such as the Valsalva maneuver,...