Risk of hematological malignancies associated with magnetic fields exposure from power lines: a case-control study in two municipalities of northern Italy

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Some epidemiologic studies have suggested an association between electromagnetic field exposure induced by high voltage power lines and childhood leukemia, but null results have also been yielded and the possibility of bias due to un...

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Main Authors: Palazzi Giovanni (Author), Bruni Maurizio (Author), Notari Barbara (Author), Ballotti Elena (Author), Poli Maurizio (Author), Calzari Mariagiulia (Author), Teggi Sergio (Author), Fabbi Sara (Author), Malagoli Carlotta (Author), Paolucci Paolo (Author), Vinceti Marco (Author)
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Published: BMC, 2010-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Palazzi Giovanni  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Bruni Maurizio  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Notari Barbara  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ballotti Elena  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Poli Maurizio  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Calzari Mariagiulia  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Teggi Sergio  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Fabbi Sara  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Malagoli Carlotta  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Paolucci Paolo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Vinceti Marco  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Risk of hematological malignancies associated with magnetic fields exposure from power lines: a case-control study in two municipalities of northern Italy 
260 |b BMC,   |c 2010-03-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.1186/1476-069X-9-16 
500 |a 1476-069X 
520 |a <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Some epidemiologic studies have suggested an association between electromagnetic field exposure induced by high voltage power lines and childhood leukemia, but null results have also been yielded and the possibility of bias due to unmeasured confounders has been suggested.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We studied this relation in the Modena and Reggio Emilia municipalities of northern Italy, identifying the corridors along high voltage power lines with calculated magnetic field intensity in the 0.1-<0.2, 0.2-<0.4, and ≥ 0.4 microTesla ranges. We identified 64 cases of newly-diagnosed hematological malignancies in children aged <14 within these municipalities from 1986 to 2007, and we sampled four matched controls for each case, collecting information on historical residence and parental socioeconomic status of these subjects.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Relative risk of leukemia associated with antecedent residence in the area with exposure ≥ 0.1 microTesla was 3.2 (6.7 adjusting for socioeconomic status), but this estimate was statistically very unstable, its 95% confidence interval being 0.4-23.4, and no indication of a dose-response relation emerged. Relative risk for acute lymphoblastic leukemia was 5.3 (95% confidence interval 0.7-43.5), while there was no increased risk for the other hematological malignancies.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Though the number of exposed children in this study was too low to allow firm conclusions, results were more suggestive of an excess risk of leukemia among exposed children than of a null relation.</p> 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Industrial medicine. Industrial hygiene 
690 |a RC963-969 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Environmental Health, Vol 9, Iss 1, p 16 (2010) 
787 0 |n http://www.ehjournal.net/content/9/1/16 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1476-069X 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/8a60eb20a7e643fc97b227730f3f4d0f  |z Connect to this object online.