The Predictive Value of SII Combined with UHR for Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

• Main Authors: Wang L (Author), Xu Y (Author), Zhang X (Author), Ding J (Author), Jin J (Author), Zong J (Author), Li F (Author), Qian W (Author), Li W (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Dove Medical Press, 2024-10-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.
• Notes: 1178-7031
• Keywords: serum uric acid; high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; neutrophils; lymphocytes; systemic immune-inflammatory index; contrast-induced acute kidney injury; acute myocardial infarction; percutaneous coronary intervention; Pathology; RB1-214; Therapeutics. Pharmacology; RM1-950
• Source: Journal of Inflammation Research, Vol Volume 17, Pp 7005-7016 (2024)

Linsheng Wang,1,* Yang Xu,2,* Xudong Zhang,1 Jiahui Ding,1 Jingkun Jin,1 Jing Zong,1 Fangfang Li,1 Weidong Qian,3 Wenhua Li1,4 1Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China; 2Department of Cardiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China; 3Department of Cardiology, Wujin Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Changzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China; 4Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Weidong Qian, Department of Cardiology, Wujin Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Changzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China, Email [e-mail] Wenhua Li, Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China, Email [e-mail]: Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) refers to the acute renal dysfunction caused by the injection of contrast agents. CI-AKI is currently a common complication after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).Objective: To investigate the predictive value of the combined systemic inflammatory index (SII) and urate/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (UHR) for CI-AKI after PCI in patients with AMI.Methods: A total of 1222 patients with AMI who underwent PCI were randomly divided into a training group and a validation group in an 8:2 ratio. According to the definition of CI-AKI diagnostic criteria, the training group was divided into CI-AKI group and non-CI-AKI group. Collect patient's blood and biochemical data, then calculate SII and UHR. The risk factors for CI-AKI were identified using LASSO and multivariate logistic regression analyses. A predictive column was created by using R language.Evaluate the predictive value of SII, UHR and their combination for CI-AKI after PCI using the area under the ROC curve (AUC).Results: Diabetes, Cystatin C, Diuretics, UHR, and LnSII were independent risk factors for CI-AKI in AMI patients after PCI. The ROC curve showed that the AUC of UHR and SII combined for predicting CI-AKI in AMI patients after PCI was 0.761 (95% CI: 0.709- 0.812), with a sensitivity of 65.20% and a specificity of 76.70%, which was better than the prediction by either factor alone.Conclusion: High SII and high UHR are risk factors for AMI, and their combination can improve the accuracy of predicting CI-AKI in AMI patients after PCI.The prognosis of CI-AKI in AMI patients is worse than in the general population.Keywords: serum uric acid, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, neutrophils, lymphocytes, systemic immune-inflammatory index, contrast-induced acute kidney injury