Developing a Basic Scale for Workers' Psychological Burden from the Perspective of Occupational Safety and Health

Background: Organizations are pursing complex and diverse aims to generate higher profits. Many workers experience high work intensity such as workload and work pressure in this organizational environment. Especially, psychological burden is a commonly used term in workplace of Republic of Korea. Th...

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Main Authors: Kyung Woo Kim (Author), Ho Chan Lim (Author), Jae Hee Park (Author), Sang Gyu Park (Author), Ye Jin Park (Author), Hm Hak Cho (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2018-06-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Kyung Woo Kim  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ho Chan Lim  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jae Hee Park  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sang Gyu Park  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ye Jin Park  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hm Hak Cho  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Developing a Basic Scale for Workers' Psychological Burden from the Perspective of Occupational Safety and Health 
260 |b Elsevier,   |c 2018-06-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2093-7911 
500 |a 10.1016/j.shaw.2018.02.004 
520 |a Background: Organizations are pursing complex and diverse aims to generate higher profits. Many workers experience high work intensity such as workload and work pressure in this organizational environment. Especially, psychological burden is a commonly used term in workplace of Republic of Korea. This study focused on defining the psychological burden from the perspective of occupational safety and health and tried to develop a scale for psychological burden. Methods: The 48 preliminary questionnaire items for psychological burden were prepared by a focus group interview with 16 workers through the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire II and Mindful Awareness Attention Scale. The preliminary items were surveyed with 572 workers, and exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and correlation analysis were conducted for a new scale. Results: As a result of the exploratory factor analysis, five factors were extracted: organizational activity, human error, safety and health workload, work attitude, and negative self-management. These factors had significant correlations and reliability, and the stability of the model for validity was confirmed using confirmatory factor analysis. Conclusion: The developed scale for psychological burden can measure workers' psychological burden in relation to safety and health. Despite some limitations, this study has applicability in the workplace, given the relatively small-sized questionnaire. Keywords: COPSOQ II, Job stress, Psychological burden, Workload 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Safety and Health at Work, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 224-231 (2018) 
787 0 |n http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2093791117301506 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2093-7911 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/8e2a241864d54d40ba31bbe2aa94e658  |z Connect to this object online.