Interactions Between the Gut Microbiome and Acute Pancreatitis

Introduction and purpose Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a prevalent abdominal condition that leads to hospitalizations worldwide. It involves an inflammatory response caused by the premature activation of trypsinogen and other enzymes, leading to the pancreas digesting itself. While most AP cases are mi...

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Main Authors: Nadia Miga-Orczykowska (Author), Ilona Sajkiewicz (Author), Paulina Lemieszek (Author), Ilona Jasiuk (Author), Justyna Wótowicz (Author), Martyna Pustelniak (Author), Katarzyna Krukar (Author), Ewa Łukaszewska (Author), Katarzyna Rudnicka (Author), Klaudia Kister (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University, 2024-09-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Nadia Miga-Orczykowska  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ilona Sajkiewicz  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Paulina Lemieszek  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ilona Jasiuk  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Justyna Wótowicz  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Martyna Pustelniak  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Katarzyna Krukar  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ewa Łukaszewska  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Katarzyna Rudnicka  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Klaudia Kister  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Interactions Between the Gut Microbiome and Acute Pancreatitis 
260 |b Kazimierz Wielki University,   |c 2024-09-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.12775/JEHS.2024.68.55324 
500 |a 2391-8306 
520 |a Introduction and purpose Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a prevalent abdominal condition that leads to hospitalizations worldwide. It involves an inflammatory response caused by the premature activation of trypsinogen and other enzymes, leading to the pancreas digesting itself. While most AP cases are mild and resolve on their own, around 15-20% of patients experience severe AP with organ failure, which carries a mortality rate of up to 30%. In recent years, the influence of gut microbiome imbalances on various diseases has gained attention. This study aims to provide an overview of current knowledge on the role of gut microbiota dysbiosis in the development and progression of acute pancreatitis. Material and methods This review is based on information gathered from the PubMed database. We performed a search using the keywords: "acute pancreatitis," "microbiome," and "dysbiosis," with a focus on articles published between 2018 and 2024. Results Research has shown a link between gut dysbiosis and a range of conditions, including digestive, metabolic, and cancer-related disorders. The pancreas has a well-documented connection with the intestines, with its exocrine activity affecting gut microbiome composition. This relationship is commonly known as the "gut-pancreas axis." Conclusion The interplay between the pancreas and gut microbiota is thought to contribute to the pathophysiology of acute pancreatitis. Continued investigation into this connection may pave the way for novel diagnostic and treatment approaches. 
546 |a EN 
546 |a ES 
546 |a PL 
546 |a RU 
546 |a UK 
690 |a acute pancreatitis 
690 |a gut microbiome 
690 |a microbiome 
690 |a dysbiosis 
690 |a Education 
690 |a L 
690 |a Sports 
690 |a GV557-1198.995 
690 |a Medicine 
690 |a R 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Journal of Education, Health and Sport, Vol 68 (2024) 
787 0 |n https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/55324 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2391-8306 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/8f091be6da974bf697c642d93d3bf3e0  |z Connect to this object online.