The Role of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Balance in Pregnancy

It has been widely known that oxidative stress disrupts the balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the antioxidant system in the body. During pregnancy, the physiological generation of ROS is involved in a variety of developmental processes ranging from oocyte maturation to luteolysis and...

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Main Authors: Tarique Hussain (Author), Ghulam Murtaza (Author), Elsayed Metwally (Author), Dildar Hussain Kalhoro (Author), Muhammad Saleem Kalhoro (Author), Baban Ali Rahu (Author), Raja Ghazanfar Ali Sahito (Author), Yulong Yin (Author), Huansheng Yang (Author), Muhammad Ismail Chughtai (Author), Bie Tan (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Hindawi Limited, 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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100 1 0 |a Tarique Hussain  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ghulam Murtaza  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Elsayed Metwally  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Dildar Hussain Kalhoro  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Muhammad Saleem Kalhoro  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Baban Ali Rahu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Raja Ghazanfar Ali Sahito  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yulong Yin  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Huansheng Yang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Muhammad Ismail Chughtai  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Bie Tan  |e author 
245 0 0 |a The Role of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Balance in Pregnancy 
260 |b Hindawi Limited,   |c 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 0962-9351 
500 |a 1466-1861 
500 |a 10.1155/2021/9962860 
520 |a It has been widely known that oxidative stress disrupts the balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the antioxidant system in the body. During pregnancy, the physiological generation of ROS is involved in a variety of developmental processes ranging from oocyte maturation to luteolysis and embryo implantation. While abnormal overproduction of ROS disrupts these processes resulting in reproductive failure. In addition, excessive oxidative stress impairs maternal and placental functions and eventually results in fetal loss, IUGR, and gestational diabetes mellitus. Although some oxidative stress is inevitable during pregnancy, a balancing act between oxidant and antioxidant production is necessary at different stages of the pregnancy. The review aims to highlight the importance of maintaining oxidative and antioxidant balance throughout pregnancy. Furthermore, we highlight the role of oxidative stress in pregnancy-related diseases. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Pathology 
690 |a RB1-214 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Mediators of Inflammation, Vol 2021 (2021) 
787 0 |n http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9962860 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/0962-9351 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1466-1861 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/8f6a0f73b56048f4b36b3c2178735cd5  |z Connect to this object online.