Genetic aspects of dental caries

Dental caries is a common chronic disease affecting humans in all age groups. Various factors can affect the formation of caries including demineralization and remineralization processes with oral flora; dietary and oral hygiene habits; salivary composition, flow rate, pH and buffering capacity; mor...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dilsah Cogulu (Author), Ceren Saglam (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Dental caries is a common chronic disease affecting humans in all age groups. Various factors can affect the formation of caries including demineralization and remineralization processes with oral flora; dietary and oral hygiene habits; salivary composition, flow rate, pH and buffering capacity; morphological features of the teeth; fluoride exposure; and environmental and socioeconomic factors. One of the most important factors causing inter-individual variations in caries susceptibility is the host genetics. Several genes affect individual caries susceptibility. Genes play a role in immune response, development of saliva and tooth enamel. The present review aims to overview the literature focusing on the genetic features of dental caries.
Item Description:2673-4915
10.3389/fdmed.2022.1060177