Streptozotocin - an antibiotic used to induce diabetes on experimental animals

<p>Streptozotocin (STZ) is a cytostatic antibiotic produced by <em>Streptomyces achromogenes</em>. It is an inhibitor of DNA replication showing a special affinity for pancreatic β-cells DNA. It is used in medicine as an antineoplastic agent (indicated in the treatment of malignant...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dagna Siedlecka (Author), Wojciech Micał (Author), Ewa Krzewicka-Romaniuk (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University, 2020-09-01T00:00:00Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to this object online.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:<p>Streptozotocin (STZ) is a cytostatic antibiotic produced by <em>Streptomyces achromogenes</em>. It is an inhibitor of DNA replication showing a special affinity for pancreatic β-cells DNA. It is used in medicine as an antineoplastic agent (indicated in the treatment of malignant neoplasms of pancreas) and in scientific research to induce hyperglycemia, insulitis, diabetes mellitus (DM), Alzheimer's disease on experimental animals. Insulinopenia syndrome is called 'streptozotocin diabetes', caused by necrosis of the pancreatic β-cells. STZ induced DM offers a very cost-effective and expeditious technique in medical research.</p>
Item Description:2391-8306
10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.09.110