New and emerging lipid-modifying drugs to lower LDL cholesterol

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) represents the leading cause of death worldwide. The role of low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis and CVD has been well recognized. Statins are the standard of care for the management of hypercholesterolaemia, and their ef...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Constantine E Kosmas (Author), Dafni Pantou (Author), Andreas Sourlas (Author), Evangelia J Papakonstantinou (Author), Rogers Echavarria Uceta (Author), Eliscer Guzman (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BioExcel Publishing Ltd, 2021-10-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) represents the leading cause of death worldwide. The role of low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis and CVD has been well recognized. Statins are the standard of care for the management of hypercholesterolaemia, and their effectiveness in lowering LDL-C and reducing CVD risk in both primary and secondary prevention has been well established. However, several patients fail to attain optimal LDL-C goals or are intolerant to statins, especially at high doses. PCSK9 inhibitors, bempedoic acid, inclisiran, ANGPTL3 inhibitors, PPARβ/δ agonists and LXR agonists are novel or upcoming LDL-C-lowering agents that have shown promising beneficial results. This review aims to present and discuss the current clinical and scientific data pertaining to the new and emerging lipid-modifying LDL-C-lowering drugs.
Item Description:10.7573/dic.2021-8-3
1740-4398