Animal exercise studies in cardiovascular research: Current knowledge and optimal design-A position paper of the Committee on Cardiac Rehabilitation, Chinese Medical Doctors' Association

Growing evidence has demonstrated exercise as an effective way to promote cardiovascular health and protect against cardiovascular diseases However, the underlying mechanisms of the beneficial effects of exercise have yet to be elucidated. Animal exercise studies are widely used to investigate the k...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yihua Bei (Author), Lei Wang (Author), Rongjing Ding (Author), Lin Che (Author), Zhiqing Fan (Author), Wei Gao (Author), Qi Liang (Author), Shenghui Lin (Author), Suixin Liu (Author), Xiao Lu (Author), Yuqin Shen (Author), Guifu Wu (Author), Jian Yang (Author), Guolin Zhang (Author), Wei Zhao (Author), Lan Guo (Author), Junjie Xiao (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2021-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Yihua Bei  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Lei Wang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rongjing Ding  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Lin Che  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Zhiqing Fan  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wei Gao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Qi Liang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Shenghui Lin  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Suixin Liu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Xiao Lu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yuqin Shen  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Guifu Wu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jian Yang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Guolin Zhang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wei Zhao  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Lan Guo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Junjie Xiao  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Animal exercise studies in cardiovascular research: Current knowledge and optimal design-A position paper of the Committee on Cardiac Rehabilitation, Chinese Medical Doctors' Association 
260 |b Elsevier,   |c 2021-12-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2095-2546 
500 |a 10.1016/j.jshs.2021.08.002 
520 |a Growing evidence has demonstrated exercise as an effective way to promote cardiovascular health and protect against cardiovascular diseases However, the underlying mechanisms of the beneficial effects of exercise have yet to be elucidated. Animal exercise studies are widely used to investigate the key mechanisms of exercise-induced cardiovascular protection. However, standardized procedures and well-established evaluation indicators for animal exercise models are needed to guide researchers in carrying out effective, high-quality animal studies using exercise to prevent and treat cardiovascular diseases. In our review, we present the commonly used animal exercise models in cardiovascular research and propose a set of standard procedures for exercise training, emphasizing the appropriate measurements and analysis in these chronic exercise models. We also provide recommendations for optimal design of animal exercise studies in cardiovascular research, including the choice of exercise models, control of exercise protocols, exercise at different stages of disease, and other considerations, such as age, sex, and genetic background. We hope that this position paper will promote basic research on exercise-induced cardiovascular protection and pave the way for successful translation of exercise studies from bench to bedside in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Animal studies 
690 |a Cardiovascular disease 
690 |a Cardiovascular research 
690 |a Exercise 
690 |a Exercise models 
690 |a Sports 
690 |a GV557-1198.995 
690 |a Sports medicine 
690 |a RC1200-1245 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Journal of Sport and Health Science, Vol 10, Iss 6, Pp 660-674 (2021) 
787 0 |n http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095254621000958 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2095-2546 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/96349327624c4f9a80aad35f338432b0  |z Connect to this object online.