Coping Styles and Self-Care Behaviors among Diabetic Patients

• Main Authors: Hamadzadeh S (Author), Ezatti ZH (Author), Abedsaeidi ZH (Author), Nasiri N (Author)
• Formato: Livro
• Publicado em: Iran University of Medical Sciences, 2013-02-01T00:00:00Z.
• Assuntos: article
• Acesso em linha: Connect to this object online.
• Notes: 2008-5931
• Keywords: coping styles; self-care behavior; diabetic patients; Nursing; RT1-120
• Source: نشریه پرستاری ایران, Vol 25, Iss 80, Pp 24-33 (2013)

Background ;Aims: Afflict by diabetes and patient's commitment for self-care, induces much stress in routine life which requires the use of coping styles for adaption. The aim of this study was to determine correlation between coping styles and self-care behaviors among diabetic patients. Material ;Methods: In this descriptive-correlational study, 275 type 1 and2 diabetic patients were selected by convenience sampling from Taleghani hospital in Tehran. Data was collected by " Summary of Diabetes Self-care Activity Measure" and "Jalowice Coping Scale" and analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS-PC (v.16). Results: The findings showed that there has been a positive significant correlation between Confrontive (r=0.28, p<0.05), Optimistic(r=0.28, p<0.01), Supportant (r=0.31,p<0.01)and Self-reliant (r=0 . 25,p<./01) coping styles and self-care behaviors. Moreover, there was negative correlation between Emotive (r= - 0.18, p<0.05) and Evasive (r= - 0.34, p<0.01) coping styles and self-care behaviors. There was also a significant correlation between total self-care behaviors and coping styles(r=0.26, p=0.018). Conclusion: According to the findings, clinical staff especially nurses can improve the self-care and adaption among diabetic patients by encouraging them to apply effective coping methods. Received: 18 Feb 2013 Accepted: 17 May 2013