Elucidating Pathway and Anesthetic Mechanism of Action of Clove Oil Nanoformulations in Fish

• Main Authors: Kantaporn Kheawfu (Author), Surachai Pikulkaew (Author), Petrine Wellendorph (Author), Louise von Gersdorff Jørgensen (Author), Thomas Rades (Author), Anette Müllertz (Author), Siriporn Okonogi (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: MDPI AG, 2022-04-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

Clove oil (CO), an essential oil of <i>Syzygium aromaticum</i>, has been reported as an anesthetic for many fish species. However, its insoluble properties require a suitable delivery system for its application. In the present study, nanoformulations of CO as a nanoemulsion (CO-NE), a se...