Multi-ingredient pre-workout supplements, safety implications, and performance outcomes: a brief review

• المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Patrick S. Harty (مؤلف), Hannah A. Zabriskie (مؤلف), Jacob L. Erickson (مؤلف), Paul E. Molling (مؤلف), Chad M. Kerksick (مؤلف), Andrew R. Jagim (مؤلف)
• التنسيق: كتاب
• منشور في: Taylor & Francis Group, 2018-08-01T00:00:00Z.
• الموضوعات: article
• الوصول للمادة أونلاين: Connect to this object online.

In recent years, a new class of dietary supplements called multi-ingredient pre-workout supplements (MIPS) has increased in popularity. These supplements are intended to be taken prior to exercise and typically contain a blend of ingredients such as caffeine, creatine, beta-alanine, amino acids, and...