Case Report: Coexistence of Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease, Membranous Nephropathy, and IgA Nephropathy in a Female PatientWith Preserved Renal Function

The coexistence of anti-glomerular basement membrane (GBM) disease, idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN), and IgA nephropathy in one patient is a very rare case, which has not yet been reported. Whether the three diseases are correlated and the underlying mechanism remain unknown. Herein, we repo...

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Main Authors: Wei Qu (Author), Nan Liu (Author), Tianhua Xu (Author), Binyao Tian (Author), Meng Wang (Author), Yanqiu Li (Author), Jianfei Ma (Author), Li Yao (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022-06-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:The coexistence of anti-glomerular basement membrane (GBM) disease, idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN), and IgA nephropathy in one patient is a very rare case, which has not yet been reported. Whether the three diseases are correlated and the underlying mechanism remain unknown. Herein, we report a 48-year-old female patient that was admitted because of proteinuria and abnormal renal function, which was diagnosed as anti-GBM disease, idiopathic membranous nephropathy, and IgA nephropathy by renal biopsy. The patient received treatment including high-dose methylprednisolone pulse therapy, plasma exchange, and intravenous infusion of both cyclophosphamide (CTX) and rituximab. In the follow-up, the titer of the anti-GBM antibody gradually decreased, renal function was restored, and urinary protein was reduced, without significant adverse effects.
Item Description:1663-9812
10.3389/fphar.2022.876512