Novel Treatments for Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Review of Clinical Advances in Sustained Drug Delivery Systems

In recent years, the number of patients with ocular diseases is increasing as a consequence of population aging. Among them, one of the most common is the age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a condition that leads to vision loss if it is not treated. AMD is a multifactorial disorder with two adv...

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Main Authors: Yolanda Jiménez-Gómez (Author), David Alba-Molina (Author), Mario Blanco-Blanco (Author), Lorena Pérez-Fajardo (Author), Felisa Reyes-Ortega (Author), Laura Ortega-Llamas (Author), Marta Villalba-González (Author), Ignacio Fernández-Choquet de Isla (Author), Francisco Pugliese (Author), Indira Stoikow (Author), Miguel González-Andrades (Author)
Format: Book
Published: MDPI AG, 2022-07-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Yolanda Jiménez-Gómez  |e author 
700 1 0 |a David Alba-Molina  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mario Blanco-Blanco  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Lorena Pérez-Fajardo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Felisa Reyes-Ortega  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Laura Ortega-Llamas  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Marta Villalba-González  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ignacio Fernández-Choquet de Isla  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Francisco Pugliese  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Indira Stoikow  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Miguel González-Andrades  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Novel Treatments for Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Review of Clinical Advances in Sustained Drug Delivery Systems 
260 |b MDPI AG,   |c 2022-07-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.3390/pharmaceutics14071473 
500 |a 1999-4923 
520 |a In recent years, the number of patients with ocular diseases is increasing as a consequence of population aging. Among them, one of the most common is the age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a condition that leads to vision loss if it is not treated. AMD is a multifactorial disorder with two advanced forms, dry and neovascular AMD. Currently, although there is no approved therapy that significantly impacts dry AMD progression, several pharmacologic therapies exist for neovascular AMD. Notwithstanding, evidence suggests a suboptimal result in a high number of patients receiving these therapeutic options. Consequently, finding effective strategies is not only a still unmet medical need in dry AMD but also in neovascular AMD. This underlines the need for new drug delivery technologies that can improve the pharmacological action and drug concentration at the target sites. In this regard, sustained drug delivery systems are presented as the most promising therapeutic options in AMD patients. This review summarized the pathogenesis and the current treatment options for AMD, focusing on the emerging ocular sustained drug delivery approaches undergoing clinical trials. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a age-related macular degeneration 
690 |a sustained drug delivery system 
690 |a clinical trials 
690 |a Pharmacy and materia medica 
690 |a RS1-441 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Pharmaceutics, Vol 14, Iss 7, p 1473 (2022) 
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787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4923 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/a1de38aaeea44df3986e1e1d6bae5d96  |z Connect to this object online.