Nitric Oxide Binding Geometry in Heme-Proteins: Relevance for Signal Transduction

Nitric oxide (NO) synthesis, signaling, and scavenging is associated to relevant physiological and pathological events. In all tissues and organs, NO levels and related functions are regulated at different levels, with heme proteins playing pivotal roles. Here, we focus on the structural changes rel...

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Main Authors: Giovanna De Simone (Author), Alessandra di Masi (Author), Diego Sbardella (Author), Paolo Ascenzi (Author), Massimiliano Coletta (Author)
Format: Book
Published: MDPI AG, 2024-05-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Giovanna De Simone  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Alessandra di Masi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Diego Sbardella  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Paolo Ascenzi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Massimiliano Coletta  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Nitric Oxide Binding Geometry in Heme-Proteins: Relevance for Signal Transduction 
260 |b MDPI AG,   |c 2024-05-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.3390/antiox13060666 
500 |a 2076-3921 
520 |a Nitric oxide (NO) synthesis, signaling, and scavenging is associated to relevant physiological and pathological events. In all tissues and organs, NO levels and related functions are regulated at different levels, with heme proteins playing pivotal roles. Here, we focus on the structural changes related to the different binding modes of NO to heme-Fe(II), as well as the modulatory effects of this diatomic messenger on heme-protein functions. Specifically, the ability of heme proteins to bind NO at either the distal or proximal side of the heme and the transient interchanging of the binding site is reported. This sheds light on the regulation of O<sub>2</sub> supply to tissues with high metabolic activity, such as the retina, where a precise regulation of blood flow is necessary to meet the demand of nutrients. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a heme proteins 
690 |a hemoglobin 
690 |a myoglobin 
690 |a soluble guanylate cyclase 
690 |a cytochrome <i>c</i> 
690 |a heme model compounds 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Antioxidants, Vol 13, Iss 6, p 666 (2024) 
787 0 |n https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/13/6/666 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3921 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/a30cd23dba1447e89f48251151d0cc09  |z Connect to this object online.