Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors - a review article

Antihyperglycemic interventions have centered on increasing insulin availability, improving insulin sensitivity or restoring β-cell activity to normalize plasma glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. An alternative strategy is to enhance urinary glucose excretion by targeting rena...

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Main Authors: Marcin Makuch (Author), Marcelina Makuch (Author), Ewa Krzewicka-Romaniuk (Author), Grzegorz Dzida (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University, 2019-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Antihyperglycemic interventions have centered on increasing insulin availability, improving insulin sensitivity or restoring β-cell activity to normalize plasma glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. An alternative strategy is to enhance urinary glucose excretion by targeting renal sodium-glucose co-transporters (SGLTs). Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors reduce blood glucose by increasing urinary glucose excretion and present a valuable therapeutic option for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Presently, clinically available SGLT2 inhibitors include canagliflozin, dapagliflozin and empagliflozin.
Item Description:2391-8306