Cancer clinical trial providers' perspectives on communicating goals of care: A key informant study

Objectives: There has been limited research to date exploring provider communication in the context of cancer clinical trials. To elucidate multidisciplinary care providers' experiences, this qualitative study sought to understand their perspectives and communication patterns around goals of ca...

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Main Authors: Wen-Ying Sylvia Chou (Author), Angela L. Falisi (Author), Kathleen Castro (Author), Rebecca A. Ferrer (Author), Anna Gaysynsky (Author), Grace C. Huang (Author), Michelle A. Mollica (Author), Emily B. Peterson (Author), Erin E. Kent (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Wen-Ying Sylvia Chou  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Angela L. Falisi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Kathleen Castro  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rebecca A. Ferrer  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Anna Gaysynsky  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Grace C. Huang  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Michelle A. Mollica  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Emily B. Peterson  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Erin E. Kent  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Cancer clinical trial providers' perspectives on communicating goals of care: A key informant study 
260 |b Elsevier,   |c 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2772-6282 
500 |a 10.1016/j.pecinn.2022.100041 
520 |a Objectives: There has been limited research to date exploring provider communication in the context of cancer clinical trials. To elucidate multidisciplinary care providers' experiences, this qualitative study sought to understand their perspectives and communication patterns around goals of care discussions with patients enrolled in cancer clinical trials. Methods: Semi-structured key informant interviews were conducted with a purposive sample of physicians, nurse practitioners, social workers, chaplains, nurses, and administrative staff in a cancer research hospital (N=19). Data were analyzed and interpreted using thematic analysis. Results: Providers hold varied perspectives on goals of care in cancer clinical trials, highlighting the tension and potential for misalignment between scientific and clinical (patient-centered) goals. Inherent institutional hierarchies may impede some team members from initiating goal discussions. Care transitions (e.g., stopping treatment or initiating hospice) offer critical opportunities for goals of care discussions. Conclusion: Conflicting perspectives among team members, perceptions of provider roles, and communication patterns could help explain some of the communication challenges previously documented in advanced cancer and clinical trial care. Innovation: This qualitative study contributes to the literature on healthcare team communication in the clinical trial context and highlights tangible opportunities to better leverage providers' diverse experience and improve patient-centered care. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a Advanced cancer 
690 |a cancer clinical trials 
690 |a health communication 
690 |a oncology teams 
690 |a qualitative methods 
690 |a Public aspects of medicine 
690 |a RA1-1270 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n PEC Innovation, Vol 1, Iss , Pp 100041- (2022) 
787 0 |n http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772628222000267 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2772-6282 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/a8fabd2339d945448ad2fff12c9d6568  |z Connect to this object online.