Hydroalcoholic extract of needles of Pinus eldarica enhances pentobarbital-induced sleep: possible involvement of GABAergic system

Objective: Insomnia is accompanied by several health complications and the currently used soporific drugs can induce several side effects such as psychomotor impairment, amnesia, and tolerance. The present study was planned to investigate the sleep prolonging effect of Pinus eldarica. Materials and...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh Forouzanfar (Author), Ahmad Ghorbani (Author), Hasan Rakhshandeh (Author), Mahmoud Hosseini (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, 2016-06-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Fatemeh Forouzanfar  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ahmad Ghorbani  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hasan Rakhshandeh  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mahmoud Hosseini  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Hydroalcoholic extract of needles of Pinus eldarica enhances pentobarbital-induced sleep: possible involvement of GABAergic system 
260 |b Mashhad University of Medical Sciences,   |c 2016-06-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 2228-7930 
500 |a 2228-7949 
520 |a Objective: Insomnia is accompanied by several health complications and the currently used soporific drugs can induce several side effects such as psychomotor impairment, amnesia, and tolerance. The present study was planned to investigate the sleep prolonging effect of Pinus eldarica. Materials and Methods: Hydroalcoholic extract (HAE) of P. eldarica, its water fraction (WF), ethyl acetate fraction (EAF) and n-butanol fraction (NBF) were injected (intraperitoneally) to mice 30 min before administration of pentobarbital. Then, the latent period and continuous sleeping time were recorded. Also, LD50 of P. eldarica extract was determined and the possible neurotoxicity of the extract was tested on neural PC12 cells. Results: The HAE and NBF decreased the latency of sleep (p 
546 |a EN 
690 |a insomnia 
690 |a Diazepam 
690 |a Pinuseldarica 
690 |a Sleep 
690 |a PC12 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 449-457 (2016) 
787 0 |n http://ajp.mums.ac.ir/article_6451_901d9c6fef738f7f7d78a95c05e75cff.pdf 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2228-7930 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/2228-7949 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/a9f78e9a3a674584a7b7a035ff2a28a4  |z Connect to this object online.