Promising inhibition of diabetes-related enzymes and antioxidant properties of Ptilostemon casabonae leaves extract

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a progressive metabolic disorder of glucose metabolism. One of the therapeutic approaches for the treatment of T2D is reducing postprandial hyperglycaemia through inhibition of the digestive enzymes α-glucosidase and α-amylase. In this context, aimed at identifying natural p...

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Main Authors: Cinzia Sanna (Author), Antonella Fais (Author), Benedetta Era (Author), Giovanna L. Delogu (Author), Enrico Sanna (Author), Laura Dazzi (Author), Antonella Rosa (Author), Arianna Marengo (Author), Patrizia Rubiolo (Author), Antonio De Agostini (Author), Sonia Floris (Author), Francesca Pintus (Author)
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Published: Taylor & Francis Group, 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Cinzia Sanna  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Antonella Fais  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Benedetta Era  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Giovanna L. Delogu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Enrico Sanna  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Laura Dazzi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Antonella Rosa  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Arianna Marengo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Patrizia Rubiolo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Antonio De Agostini  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sonia Floris  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Francesca Pintus  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Promising inhibition of diabetes-related enzymes and antioxidant properties of Ptilostemon casabonae leaves extract 
260 |b Taylor & Francis Group,   |c 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z. 
500 |a 10.1080/14756366.2023.2274798 
500 |a 1475-6374 
500 |a 1475-6366 
520 |a Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a progressive metabolic disorder of glucose metabolism. One of the therapeutic approaches for the treatment of T2D is reducing postprandial hyperglycaemia through inhibition of the digestive enzymes α-glucosidase and α-amylase. In this context, aimed at identifying natural products endowed with anti-T2D potential, we focused on Ptilostemon casabonae (L.) Greuter, a species belonging to Asteraceae family. Enzymatic inhibition, antioxidant activity, phenolic composition and cellular assays were performed. This study revealed that the P. casabonae hydroalcoholic extract exerts a potent inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase. This activity is supported by an antioxidant effect, preventing ROS formation in a stressed cellular system. HPLC-PDA-MS/MS analysis, revealed a complex polyphenolic fraction. Among the tested pure compounds, 1,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid, apigenin and rutin displayed good α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Our study suggested new potential of P. casabonae encouraging us to further testing the possible therapeutic potential of this extract. 
546 |a EN 
690 |a α-Glucosidase 
690 |a α-amylase 
690 |a diabetes 
690 |a enzyme inhibition 
690 |a Ptilostemon casabonae 
690 |a Therapeutics. Pharmacology 
690 |a RM1-950 
655 7 |a article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, Vol 38, Iss 1 (2023) 
787 0 |n https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2023.2274798 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1475-6366 
787 0 |n https://doaj.org/toc/1475-6374 
856 4 1 |u https://doaj.org/article/aa394a58609849ec92d4e0dba336dc05  |z Connect to this object online.