One-year clinical evaluation of the retention of resin and glass ionomer sealants on permanent first molars in children

Aim: To compare the retention of glass ionomer cement (GIC) used as fissure sealant with a resinbased sealant. Methods: Six- to nine-year-old children (n=96) with all permanent first molars in occlusion were examined and assigned to two groups: GIC sealant or resin-based sealant. The sealants were a...

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Main Authors: Kamila Prado Graciano (Author), Marcos Ribeiro Moysés (Author), José Carlos Ribeiro (Author), Camila A. Pazzini (Author), Camilo Aquino Melgaço (Author), Joana Ramos-Jorge (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 2015-10-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Aim: To compare the retention of glass ionomer cement (GIC) used as fissure sealant with a resinbased sealant. Methods: Six- to nine-year-old children (n=96) with all permanent first molars in occlusion were examined and assigned to two groups: GIC sealant or resin-based sealant. The sealants were applied according to the manufacturers' recommendations. The assessment of sealant retention was performed at two-month interval sessions (n=6), when each sample was scored according to the following criteria: complete retention, partial retention or complete loss. The visual and tactile examinations were carried out with a WHO probe, mouth mirror, air syringe and artificial light. The data were submitted to descriptive statistics and survival analysis. Results: A total of 384 occlusal surfaces were analyzed. Independent of the tooth and evaluation time, slightly better results were achieved by the resin-based sealant, but the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusions: GIC and resin-based sealants achieved similar results with regards to retention during a one-year follow-up period.
Item Description:10.20396/bjos.v14i3.8641272
1677-3225