Phenomenal role of nitroglycerin in the treatment of neonatal digital gangrene

Introduction: Placement of peripheral venous catheter is a common requirement for the neonates requiring intensive care unit admissions. This simple procedure can sometimes lead to catastrophic complications such as peripheral tissue ischemia/gangrene. This is particularly common in preterm neonates...

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Main Authors: Rahul Choudhary (Author), Susil Choudhary (Author), Garima Sachdeva (Author), Arti Maria (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Introduction: Placement of peripheral venous catheter is a common requirement for the neonates requiring intensive care unit admissions. This simple procedure can sometimes lead to catastrophic complications such as peripheral tissue ischemia/gangrene. This is particularly common in preterm neonates. Effective treatment is very important to prevent long-term sequelae or need for amputation. Nitroglycerin (NTG) is a potent smooth muscle relaxant and improves vascular flow. Case Report: Here, we report a case of neonatal digital gangrene which was successfully treated with topical NTG with no adverse outcome. Discussion: Topical NTG is a potential treatment option for neonatal peripheral gangrene.
Item Description:2319-7250
10.4103/ijpd.IJPD_117_20